Monday, October 21, 2013

October 20, 2013 Sermon: “Does Size Matter? In Church? Really?”

1 Peter 2: 1-10    


“More.”  Sum up what is defined as better in American culture in one word, and that word would be, in my humble opinion, More.

        One is good, three is great, five is better.

        More means “newer”.  Why settle for the Apple Iphone 4 when the Apple Iphone 5 is naturally superior?  Why?  Because it’s got more.  And rumor has it the map app is fixed…

        In 2001, the first version of HALO came out, and it has been consistently amongst the best first person shooter games on the market.  In 2014, HALO 5 is on its way.

        You know why?  More.  Every new version has more.  More guns, more apps, more enemies, more death and destruction, more realism, more and more and more. 

        More is built into family life.  Start off in the apartment, save up for more, the starter home, with the expectation that you will sell that house when the kids come along…why?  Because you need more!  More family, more kids, more!

        Consider the armed forces.  Built into the culture is the quest for more rank.  You rise in the ranks or you die.  Period.  If you are an amazing major, happy in the role, excellent at fulfilling the duties required, it will be a death knell to your career if you choose to stay there.  Take an amazing major, and you promote him or her.  And who knows, an adequate lieutenant colonel may then become an incompetent bird colonel.  How do you fix that?  Brigadier General!!

        There is even a phrase for this phenomenon, not just in military life but in every organization where “more” is expected.  One “rises to one’s level of incompetence.”  There is a certain humor in that statement, but there is also enough truth to make it uncomfortable.

        MORE also affects the church.  What do we want in church?  More people and more money.  That allows us to do more things, appeal to more demographics, to do more programs, to appeal to more folks, to get more people, who bring more money.  See how the spiral accelerates?

        More is better.  It’s a cultural mantra.

        Today, we define our churches today by the “more” standard: A: healthy-which by definition means more people or B. unhealthy, a shrinking population-NOT MORE people.  More is health, more is success, more is better.

        And at first glance, the Bible seems to promote the ideal that churches must have more. 

        Consider the Great Commission.  Go out and make disciples of ALL the world.  Put that together with a cultural expectation that more is better and is it any surprise that More is the “magic bullet” for the church?

        And, as if to reinforce this ideal, there are, in our country, the mega churches, where “more” is enshrined, places with thousands of members, flexing great power and influence in their communities.  They are the ones you see on TV, the ones I hear about in the seminars and courses offered to pastors for the growth and expansion of their churches. 

        Is “more” what a church has to do in order to be a success?  By the world’s measure, are we of the small churches just a collective failure?

        So now we come to Peter, chief of Jesus’ apostles.  He is writing a regional letter, to be carried to the churches across the sections of the empire where he has traveled.  Unlike his comrade Paul, who wrote so to individual churches, Peter provides us with more general information, a wider point of view of the how and the what and the why of church.

        And after his introductions, here is how he starts off his discussion about being a successful church:  Rid yourselves of malice, guile, insincerity, envy, and slander. 

Let’s discuss these terms:

Malice: the wish or intent to do harm

Guile: cunning and deceitfulness

Insincerity: not reflecting true feelings, often of resentfulness

Envy: wanting what someone else has

Slander: the act of saying something false or malicious to damage someone else.

For Peter, the first step is to clear the spiritual decks of our lives of all these things that hurt and undercut other people.  Every term he puts out describes people cutting down other people.  Once these things are gone we are like “newborn infants, longing for the pure, spiritual milk, so that by it we may grow into salvation.”

        Did you know this is how we start worship each Sunday?  It is why we have a Prayer of Confession.  We lead off worship with praise to our God that we can come to Him, but then we recognize the accumulations of sinful garbage and corruption that builds up in our lives, and, by our group and individual prayers, we ask the Lord to flush it out of our lives. 

        And, as tempting as it is, I am not going to build on that flushing metaphor.

        Instead, I am going to go for the cheap laugh and tell you the metaphor in the passage is about getting stoned, Jesus-style.  To quote: “Jesus is the living stone and we are called to be living stones as well, built up by Christ.”

        With Jesus, it is not about the numbers, not about the more.

        The verses of our stone metaphor set two groups of people in contrast to one another, believers and unbelievers.  Now, in the modern church, the following interpretation seems to carry forward.  The world is divided into believers and unbelievers, the heaven-bound and the hell-bound.  Their dividing line is Believers and Everybody Else.   The race is to bring as many unbelievers into the fold as possible before the game is over and they are all condemned.

        I don’t think this is exactly what Peter is getting at. 

        For believers, the modern interpretation is spot on with Peter.  Jesus is the living stone, the cornerstone, chosen and precious in God’s sight.  We are called to surrender ourselves to Him, to allow him to build us as living stones into a spiritual house, a holy priesthood.  We are believers.

        But modern interpretation diverges from Peter when it comes to defining the unbeliever.  For Peter, the unbeliever is not “everybody else” once you’ve separated out the believers.  No, the unbeliever is the one who heard the message and rejected it.   

         Good news for those who believe, bad news for those who rejected him.  Peter defines the unbeliever specifically.  They rejected the cornerstone, they disobeyed God, and now the living stone of Jesus is for them a stumbling block, something they fall over.  They have been destined for rejection by God.

        This is so critical in Peter’s thinking.  There are believers and unbelievers.  Both sets have heard the gospel message, and they made their choice.  There is a third group that Peter does not address and that modern thinking lumps with the unbelievers.  It is the great mass of those who have not made a choice, who have not truly heard the message, what we may call non-believers.

        So here is the takeaway.  If I, as a Christian, divide the world into two camps, the believers and the unbelievers.  If I brand everyone who is not a believer as unbeliever and therefore hell-bound, I have misinterpreted what the Scripture has to tell us. 

        And if my belief is that I have to get the gospel message to every person by every means necessary.  If I have gotten caught in the trap that more is better in church, because of that thinking, more in heaven is better than more in hell, I have missed the point of what Peter is trying to say to us.  If I have done all these things, what I have done is taken the control of the church out of God’s hands and decided that I know better.

        What Peter says is that the unbelievers are already condemned for the choices that they have made.  For him, unbelievers have rejected Christ completely.  Can they change their minds?  Sure, but that is God’s purview, not ours.

        What Peter does say is the following:

1.   God builds the church.  We are simply called upon to let him.

2.   God is building us into a holy priesthood, a spiritual house, not as individuals, but as a community, as a neighborhood.

3.   We are built up into this holy priesthood so that we can offer spiritual sacrifices. 

That is the endgame.  For Peter, the definition of successful church is how that church connects its people to the power of the Living God.

        It isn’t about winning souls for Christ, it isn’t about building our numbers, it isn’t about achieving status as a ‘mega-church’.  It is about offering spiritual sacrifices.

        So, “What’s a spiritual sacrifice?”  It is based on the Old Testament system of sacrifice.  Here is a quick summary of what sacrifices were offered for: During the harvest, the first fruits of the gifts God gave his people were offered back to the Lord in a sacrifice.  Sacrifices were made in dedication to the Lord, for a newborn child, for a marriage, for a time of personal retreat to come closer to the Almighty.  Perhaps best known was that atonement was made for sins committed by an animal sacrifice.  The penalty for sin was an eye for an eye, tooth for tooth, blood for blood.  The animal was the substitute for the person in question-blood for blood.

        The final sacrifice of blood for blood was made in Jesus Christ, who died on the cross for our sins.  His atonement was sufficient for the sins of the world and carried within it the grace that leads to our salvation.

        The blood for the sacrifice has been given once for all, but the need for the sacrifice remains.  We still need to thank the Lord for the blessings that we have been given.  That has not changed across the bible.  We still dedicate things to the Lord, like our children when we have them baptized.  We know God is the giver of all and we celebrate that.  And we continue to sin, we continue to hurt others, and ourselves.  And our spiritual sacrifices are what we do to overcome those sins with good.

        Our spiritual sacrifices are how we seek forgiveness and forgive other people.  But our spiritual sacrifices are not just reactive, but proactive.  We feed the hungry, we cloth the naked, we visit the sick.  Our faith has been at the vanguard of very socially progressive movement designed to help the basic plight of humanity.  Because of that, we  are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s own people,* in order that you may proclaim the mighty acts of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light,

Proclaim them by the words we speak, and proclaim them by the spiritual sacrifices that we offer to our God in a world do very much in need.

And the bonus is that as we touch the lives of nonbelievers, as we invite them into the priesthood God has set for us, we do see people coming in, not because of the fear of hell, but we, as God’s church, are seeking to bring people closer to God, through the love of our Lord Jesus Christ. 

More is defined in each of us, more sharing, more spiritual sacrifices to reach out to others, more giving of the faith that Jesus builds within us, those are the things of true spiritual growth.

Amen.   And
 

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