August 8,
2021 Ps. 104 Sermon Rev. Peter Hofstra
So for the next few weeks, we are
going to consider one of the most often used liturgical elements in our worship
service, the Apostle’s Creed. This past
Sunday, we spoke of the Triune nature of our God, which is how the Creed is
organized. Unlike the theology of the
Trinity, what the Bible has to say about each of the three persons in the
trinity is much easier to lay out.
So why do we confess in the first
section of the Apostle’s Creed, “I believe in God, the Father Almighty, maker
of heaven and earth” (or creator of heaven and earth). This is the God of the first chapters of
Genesis, God spoke and it was. It is
this God who has made us. For someone on
the outside, considering how various religions connect and interconnect, as the
God of Abraham, our God the Father would equate to the God of the Jewish and
Muslim faiths. But from the inside, our
understanding of God in each faith would be very different.
The power and the joy of Psalm 104 is
the intimacy of God’s relationship to God’s creation. I count at least fifteen direct references to
what God does in the creation. “You
stretch out the heavens”, “you make the winds your messenger”, “you make
streams gush forth”, “you cause the grass to grow”. Sense a pattern?
It is a little thing, but when
describing what God does, I am used to the phrase “maker of heaven and earth”,
although ‘creator of heaven and earth’ is also correct. But I like ‘maker’ better because there is a
nuanced difference in the meaning. As
the Creator, God creates it and it is.
It’s like the created thing can then take on a continued meaning of its
own. But that’s not what the Bible
teaches, it is not what Psalm 104 teaches.
God makes it, but that process is not just the wind up, but the ongoing
creation. What I think God is trying to
get us to understand is that the creative power of the Lord is not simply in
the making of creation, but in sustaining it as well. That if God somehow stopped creating,
everything we know as our reality would cease to exist. Another way to think about it might be to
consider that God did not simply exercise God’s creative energies during the
six days of Genesis 1, but continues to do so throughout the existence of
creation.
Psalm 104 not only lays out this
ongoing involvement of God in creation, in the making of all, but it includes
motivation, the ‘why’, not just the ‘how’.
Verse 31 is what I am looking at in particular. “May the glory of the Lord endure forever,
may the Lord rejoice in his works.” Ties
back to what Genesis has to say about how God saw that the creation was
good. But then came the wildcard. And that wildcard is us.
Psalm 104 paints a God who is up close
and personal to the creation. How often
is that how humanity actually considers God?
While not an absolute, there is an interesting commonality that is found
across religions of the world. Behind
whatever god-creature or pantheon they are involved with, there is almost
always (maybe always) an undefined creative force that wields what is often a
primordial power of bringing creation to what it is.
But such a being is not usually well
defined and fleshed out in the religious system, except perhaps in our
own. The reason for that seems to be a
human presumption to equate transcendent power with distance. The assumption is that it would take
phenomenal trans-cosmic power to create the known universe. How in the known universe could such a
powerful being be interested at all in the likes of individuals like us? It might not be a consideration of how a God
so powerful could possibly know about something as insignificant (except in our
own minds) as us, but rather, why would a God so powerful be interested in us?
This kind of thinking has given us
theologies of a ‘wind up universe’, like creation is an old fashioned clock. God created it, wound it up, and now is off
doing important ‘god things’ and does not get involved in the things of
humanity. It is a God who does not care
for humanity, a God so distant that this God may even have forgotten humanity. Some even assume that God somehow expended
all God’s power and energy on the creation, so they no longer have much left to
help even if God wanted, a notion of a weak God.
From that point, pushing God out to
the margins, assuming God does not have unlimited power and ability, it doesn’t
take too long to remove God from the picture entirely. From the 1850’s there has been an active vein
of humanist thought that proclaims that God is dead (if God ever existed at
all). That kind of thought is certainly
not out of date. There are a number of
authors today whose books sell like mad because of their full frontal assault
on the notion of God, on the notion of the Almighty.
These attitudes are reflected in the
attitude of this nation toward questions of the religious. Most people will answer ‘yes’ to the question
of whether or not they believe in God, but that God will not be as well defined
as we have in Scripture, particularly in Psalm 104. There is an acknowledgement that God exists,
some theologians argue that humanity has the sense of God indwelling them as a
part of their very creation. But the
very reason that they do not seek a well-defined or more thoroughly ‘human-like’
God is for the very reason that many in our history have turned God into an
idol, defining and regulating who God is and what God wants to reflect their
own personal agendas, creating God in their own image.
And this is not as far out on the
fringe as we might expect. Yes, we can
certainly name cult leaders, David Korresh, Jim Jones, Charles Manson, people
who devoted themselves to taking the power of God as their own by standing up
and daring to claim that they are God’s spokesmen on the earth. The authority of God blends into their own
personal desire for authority and power and it so often ends in disaster.
But even in the mainline church, how
much damage has been done to people when church leaders claim that they know
God and speak for God? Churches in both
Canada and the US bear great responsibility in the earlier times of our nations
histories when they ran frontier schools, cloaked as mission efforts among
first nations of this continent, when they were really fronting a deliberate
attempt by the central governments to eradicate native cultures from the minds
and experiences of children.
It seems that we hear about the
experiences of the Roman Catholic church the most in the popular media, but how
often has leadership of the church claimed the authority of God to justify the
abuse of children? More recently, it has
come to light that many denominations will turn a blind eye to spousal abuse in
the ‘Christian’ home because the man is made head of the house by God as Jesus
has been made head of the church by God.
Yes, the Apostle’s Creed uses the metaphor of Father to describe God, powerful
biblical language. But that language and
that metaphor of God have been twisted into sick and perverse actions in too
many families.
These are not the kinds of things we
want to think about in regards either to the church or to our God. But if we don’t, doesn’t that make us
culpable for the evil that is done in God’s name, by God’s church? Such is the power of sin and evil, even in
the midst of God’s own community. Before
we came to an era where we are finally bringing these things into the light of
day, how many people just faded away from the church? How many people preferred to have a God who
was vague and transcendent precisely because the God who was up close and
personal in their experience was so manipulated by sinful humanity?
Oh pastor, why are you making us think
about such horrid things? God either so
vague as to be useless or so manipulated as to be the very justification for
evil? Honestly, because if we as good
Christians do not stand up and understand how the very author of our creation
and our faith has been manipulated, polluted, watered down, and twisted, how
are we going to embrace the truly sweet, incredible God that is our
Creator? And if we have not done that,
how on earth can we come alongside others who desperately need to know the Real
God that we know?
35Let sinners be consumed
from the earth, and let the wicked be no more. Bless the Lord, O my soul.
Praise the Lord! That is how the
Psalmist finishes Psalm 104. In the
context of our sermon in understanding our God the maker of heaven and earth,
it is like the Psalmist is declaring that anyone who has sinned, anyone who has
done wickedness by manipulating people on the authority and reality of God, let
them be consumed, let them cease to exist.
Because what do we really know about
God? We know that God loves us so much
that God sent God’s only Son to save us, to give us a path of reconciliation
with our Creator, gave us the gift of forgiveness in the grace that comes in
our Lord Jesus Christ. All that Jesus
does is infused with the power of the maker of the heavens and the earth. Our God in heaven remakes, renews our own
right relationship with our God. And
that power, that love, is enough to overcome every other notion that sin in the
world has put out there about our God, as either a power too broad to be
comprehended or a power so personal that human sin has manipulated.
To read Psalm 104 is not to read about
a wind up creation that God is letting run down to the day of Judgement. It is about a creation in which the power to
make that is in our God continues in every moment. And while we may understand that in the first
instance that this is talking about what God made, according to the order of
creation in the beginning of Genesis, let us also understand that this power
that continues to make is in the relationships that God also formed at
creation.
In other words, God not only created
humans, but also, in the witness of Scripture, created a relationship that is
unique with us humans in God’s creation.
What makes us unique as God’s creation is that God made us with free
will. And what did we do but take that
free will and turn away from our God? But
if God’s creative power is ongoing, it not only continues our lives moment to
moment as created beings of our Lord, but also creates, moment by moment, our
relationship with our God. And through
what Jesus has done by God’s power, God has granted us a free path to restore
that relationship.
At the end of the day, our
relationship is restored, sin is forgiven, brokenness is healed, by the death
and resurrection of Jesus. The reason
that even works is because of the creative power of God, whom the Bible calls
the Father, who is the maker of the heaven and the earth. That is why we confess, “I believe in God the
Father, the maker of heaven and earth.”
Amen.
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