April 11, 2021 John
20: 18-31 Rev.
Peter Hofstra
“I am
not going to believe he’s alive unless I can put my fingers through the nail
holes in his hand and put my hand in the wound in his side.” These are the words of Thomas, disciple of
Jesus, recipient of the multiple prophecies that Jesus made concerning his own
death and resurrection, receiver of the remarkable eyewitness account of Mary
Magdalene, Apostle to the Apostles, witness to the testimony of the gathered
disciples who were there on Easter evening when Jesus popped up among them, and
the one who refused to believe because he was not there to see it for
himself.
But
it is not nearly enough to see Jesus. In
these demands, Thomas will be satisfied with nothing less than undoing the
horrible things done to his Savior.
Because
he does not accept Jesus is alive. He
wants to move past the insanity of these people that he has been around for the
last three years. His mind is incapable
of accepting the testimony that Jesus, who they watched die in the most
horrible way, was back from the dead. He
wanted that Jesus did not die, because he did not believe that Jesus could come
back. And he makes these horrifically
specific statements to justify his new normal.
I
read those details as the ones that were emblazoned in his memory. I want to put my fingers in the nail
holes. He’s really saying “Did you not
see what they did to put Jesus on that cross?”
He wants to put his hand in the wound in Jesus side. He is really saying, “Didn’t you see them
stab him with the spear? That’s why they
did not break his legs when they took him off the cross. He was ALREADY dead. And now these people are saying Jesus is
alive again.
But
then Jesus appears, ready to acquiesce to the demands Thomas has made and all
he can say is “My Lord and My God.”
History
calls him Doubting Thomas. The Bible
calls him Thomas the Twin. Now, we have
no evidence of who this twin was.
Imagine if his twin was another disciple who was present the first time
Jesus appeared to them? Imagine how
insistent, how strident Thomas would have gotten if his own twin got up in his
face about the return of Jesus?
The
story of Thomas is a Sunday School favorite.
It is a cultural cliché that still has meaning into today’s world when
so many Biblical references have fallen by the wayside of ignorance of what our
Scripture teaches us. After two thousand
years, we take it for granted that Jesus is Risen. But take some time to stand in Thomas’ shoes
(or sandals), put yourself there, take him seriously, and his doubts are very
real and can speak to us powerfully today.
One
of the amazing things about the characters in the Bible is that, like Thomas,
they are not perfect-except for Jesus.
They may have faith lives that are absolutely huge, but there always
seems to be a character flaw that brings them down-except for Jesus. Consider Moses, led the people of Israel
throughout the Exodus. He was denied
entrance into the Promised Land because of a moment of personal weakness. Instead of telling a rock to bring forth
water like God told him to do, he let his anger get the better of him and he
struck it instead.
Consider
King David. He’s the one everyone
expected Jesus to become as the Messiah.
But he was also a letch, an adulterer, and a cold-blooded murderer of
one of his own top soldiers. Not
everyone is so big and over the top and these Old Testament figures.
Consider
Peter, the leader of the disciples, the one who betrayed Jesus three
times. Consider Paul, who stood there
approving the whole endeavor during the first Christian martyrdom. Consider Thomas, who could not believe that
Jesus returned to life until after he’d seen Jesus with his own eyes.
These
people in the bible are such powerful witnesses to all of us precisely because
they are humans like us, flawed and broken and sinful and in desperate need of
the love of Christ. These two times that
Jesus suddenly appears in the midst of his disciples, I think he should have
gone “BOO” but rather, he says “Peace be with you.” These moments could be the best jump scares
in the entire Scripture.
The
power of the teachings of Jesus is that they play off the needs, they answer
the needs, they provide hope in the face of the needs of sinful people, just
like us. Who wasn’t here last
Sunday? What if we said Jesus was here,
in the flesh, standing among us. Took a
step down out of heaven because that is what Jesus can do. Could any of us really believe that? That is the closest I can come up with to
approximate Thomas’ doubt.
Thomas
was absolutely convinced that there was nothing on heaven and earth that could
prove to him that Jesus was back from the dead.
Until he actually saw Jesus back from the dead. But it was not about his doubt. I think it was from the deepest recesses of his
soul, his pain and anguish over the loss of the most powerful, life changing,
peaceable, amazing figure he’d ever had the chance to meet. I think that man was broken because of what
happened to Jesus. And nobody but Jesus
could fix him.
Notice
what Jesus said to Thomas after he appeared to him. “You believe because you have seen. How about all those other people who believe
who have never seen?” Take a moment,
look around the sanctuary. Consider
family and friends who are in the church.
Think back over the history of people who have passed through these
doors, been touched by this community of faith.
I reveal my age when I say look in the mirror. The expression today is to look at yourself
in the camera in your phone that is flipped to take a selfie. Jesus is talking
about us.
Jesus’
death and resurrection, God’s Plan fulfilled on Easter, the free gift of
forgiveness that leads to our salvation, that is all the Capital J Jesus stuff
that is the benefit of our faith. We
might call it the little j stuff to consider how the love of Jesus, which
undergirds and inspires all that He has done for us, how that love can answer
even our deepest doubts, how that love can overcome even the deepest pain in
our lives, how that love can bring hope in even the most impossible of
circumstances.
All
that is great, but how can we truly be sure?
Yes, Jesus showed up to Thomas and it was radically excellent. Yes, we are blessed because we have not seen
Jesus like the doubter saw Jesus, but how can we really be sure? Thomas saw Jesus. I read the words on the page and as the
preacher I am repeating them, a lot. How
can I be sure?
Verses
22 and 23 are the ones I never remember being shared from this passage. It is the sharing of the Holy Spirit. Usually, we save that one for around six
weeks from now. We call it Pentecost and
all wear red. But consider what Jesus
did to his disciples in that moment. It
was not enough that he appeared to them after his death. That was necessary, but here he is sealing
the deal. Back in John 14, Jesus tells
them about the Spirit, the one who is coming in His place. Jesus is going back to heaven, but the
disciples, the believers, all of us, we will never be without the presence of
God.
How
powerful is the presence of the Spirit?
It passes along the judgeship for sins to those of us who have it. We literally have the power of Jesus within
us. Jesus tells us throughout this gospel that God the Father has given Him the
power to be the judge of the world.
That’s God’s power given to Jesus.
That’s the power Jesus is now giving to us. We have the Spirit, we have God’s power in us
as the guarantor of all the promises of grace, hope, love, and salvation that
we have been given by our Messiah.
That’s
the bridge from Thomas, who saw and believed, to us, who believe but have not
seen. In fact, we are so special we have
our own beatitude, Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have come to
believe.
Thomas
is any one of us, every one of us when we doubt, when we are deeply hurt, when
it feels like we have no more hope. His
weakness is our weakness, his doubt is our doubt, his pain is our pain. So it is with each imperfect child of God
that we come across in the Bible. Their
lives are real, like our lives are real.
There is sin and brokenness and hopelessness there as there is in
us.
It is
the reality of that broken humanity that is a most powerful witness to the
power that heals our brokenness with love.
Jesus ready to embrace Thomas, to let him put his fingers in the nail
holes, to let him put his hand in the wound in his side, that is Jesus walking
step by step, speaking word by word, healing piece by piece that which was
broken in his doubting disciple. As real
as that broken, doubting man was, so real is the power of Jesus to bring
healing, hope, and new life in God’s love.
That’s
why the story of Thomas is told in John’s gospel. So that we who read it, who identify with his
doubt, with his denial, with his deep seated pain in losing his Lord, can also
identify with the doubt overcome, the hope renewed, the love re-instilled by
Jesus’ returning presence, a presence that is sealed into our hearts and our
minds by the very presence of God as Holy Spirit in our lives.
Thus
our doubt, our denial, our pain, all as real today as it was in the time of
Thomas, they too shall be overcome by our Lord Jesus Christ. We know the Promise of Easter. It is sealed unto our hearts by the Holy
Spirit. All hail the power of Jesus’
name. Amen.
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